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Architecture and Urbanism

 

Urbanization of Monte Grande, Buenos Aires

 

Village, colony, and manufacturing centre of Monte Grande, founded by Coni, Sansinera & Co., in the year 1889

 

 

 


Mitre Square, Monte Grande

Photo: Government of Esteban Echeverria

 

Architect CONI MOLINA is one of the most recognized professionals of Argentine architecture; not only in relation to his profession, but also because of other development related activities he worked on.

 

A copy made by Coni’s Printing House could be rescued. On its cover the following can be read: "VILLAGE, COLONY AND MANUFACTURING CENTRE OF MONTE GRANDE, founded by CONI, SANSINERA & Co., in the County of Lomas de Zamora in the year 1889".

 

36 farms and 54 villas can be found around Monte Grande’s village in a plan of Monte Grande’s village, villas and farms.

 

The founder company, formed by both Coni (printer) and Sansinena Company, had the aim of turning MONTE GRANDE into a big manufacturing and industrial centre.


With this purpose, it began conceiving a BRICK FACTORY with continuous fire ovens and an important repair house for casting and metallurgy, both of them outside the area of villas and farms.


An attempt was made to establish a branch line from the brick factory to the railway station, located behind the main square.

 

On the other hand, and in order to grant all kind of facilities to the employees of these establishments, “comfortable, clean and cheap” neighbourhoods or villas for the workers were planned.

 

For the construction of the village, the company intended to obtain the lowest prices through the accumulation of building materials bought in important quantities at a low cost.

 

The plan was finished with the establishment of a big market and bon marche in order to satisfy the family needs.


MONTE GRANDE is a today a reality. Most of what was originally planned by its founders can be seen in this town and its surroundings today.

About this article...

Author of the article: Grondona Olmi, Verónica

Sources employed:

- "El País que no Miramos" ("The Country we have not Seen"), a series of documentaries for television produced by Ivan Grondona. Archivo General de la Nación ("Argentina's National Archive").


Translated by: Veronica Grondona

 

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Location:

Mitre Square, Monte Grande

Esteban Echeverría

See map

How to get to Monte Grande:
Train: From Constitucion Railway Station, take train ELECTRIC train to Ezeiza (Platforms 2,3 o 4).
Bus: Lines 165, 245, 306, 318, 394, 501C